If you love photography, you probably at some point will want to invest in a studio lighting kit. Studio lighting kits are used to give a photographer complete control on how a photo will look and usually come with a backdrop support system, carrying case, spring-cushioned light stands, and a couple of soft umbrellas for diffusing the light. But with the wide variety of studio lighting kits to choose from, which one is best for you? Here are some factors to consider:
1. Types of lighting
There are two main types of photographic lighting: continuous or strobe. Continuous lights are lights that stay on until you manually turn them off.. Strobes offer on-the-spot bursts and usually offer variable output. If you are a beginner, continuous lights are an easier option as strobe lights make it difficult to gauge lighting effects.
2. Type of photography
The type of photos you like to take will likely determine which light bulbs you select. There are three main types of bulbs used in studio lighting kits: Tungsten, Halogen and Flash. Tungsten is the easiest type to use and can be used with any type of camera. Although they make a studio uncomfortably hot and the bulbs burn out quickly, Tungsten lights are still a popular choice.
If you are interested in digital still photography, you may want to choose a halogen lighting system. Halogens produce a light much closer to daylight than Tungsten bulbs, last longer and can be used with faster shutter speeds. Studio lighting kits with halogen bulbs will be more expensive, but are worth the investment depending on your photography interests.
Studio flash kits are popular with experienced photographers, since the bulbs offer greater depth of field, brighter lighting than halogen and can freeze movement. If you decide on a flash studio kit, your camera will also need an external flash connection so that test shots can be reviewed on a PC. If your photos will be mostly action shots, a studio flash system will be your best choice.
3. Your budget
As with anything else, how much you are willing to spend will determine the type of studio lighting kit to buy. If you are a beginner, a starter kit might be a wise choice, whereas a seasoned photographer will want more options. The cost of a lighting kit will depend on several factors including the type of light bulbs, the accessories, features and the brand. Those who are budget conscious might want to opt for a continous studio lighting kit, which includes two 1000-watt lights, softboxes that aim to create a flattering soft light, reflectors and a carrying case. Always do your research and talk with other photographers to find out what they prefer.